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Smoking and Cataracts: How Cigarettes Hasten Vision Loss—And Why Quitting Matters

Cataracts are one of the most common causes of vision impairment worldwide, clouding the eye’s lens and making daily activities harder over time. While aging is a major risk factor, smoking significantly speeds up cataract formation, increasing both the likelihood and severity of vision loss. The chemicals in cigarette smoke damage eye tissues, accelerating the breakdown of the lens and making surgery necessary much sooner than it might have been otherwise. The good news? This damage is preventable. At ReFocus Eye Health Branford, our experienced surgeons—Dr. Paul Masi and Dr. Susel Oropesa—combine state-of-the-art technology with personalized care, ensuring your surgery is not just safe but as comfortable as possible. Whether you need cataract surgery, glaucoma treatment, or care for macular degeneration, our team is here to provide exceptional service.

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Key Biological Mechanisms Behind Smoking-Induced Cataracts


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How Smoking Intensity and Duration Affect Cataract Risk


How Much and How Long You Smoke Matters

Studies have confirmed a dose-response relationship—meaning the more cigarettes smoked and the longer the smoking history, the greater the risk of cataracts.

Meet Our Cataract Surgeons
Oropesa

Spotlight on Care: This Month’s Featured Eye Doctor

Meet Dr. Susel Oropesa, M.D.

Dr. Susel Oropesa, a Yale and Columbia trained board-certified surgeon, has extensive expertise in cataract surgery, glaucoma, retina, and general ophthalmology. Fluent in English and Spanish, she is highly regarded for the care she shows to each patient.

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Why Quitting Smoking Reduces Cataract Risk

Quitting smoking significantly lowers the risk of developing cataracts, the leading cause of blindness worldwide. Cigarette smoke releases harmful chemicals that accelerate protein breakdown in the eye’s lens, causing it to become cloudy over time. By quitting, you reduce oxidative stress and inflammation, allowing your eyes to stay clearer and healthier for longer.

The Public Health Impact of Smoking Cessation

Since cataracts are the leading cause of vision impairment worldwide, reducing smoking rates can have significant public health benefits.

Q&A about Smoking and Cataracts

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Your Trusted Cataract Surgeons in Branford

Cataracts don’t have to hold you back. Our trusted team at ReFocus Eye Health Branford is here to help you see clearly again. We regularly welcome patients from East Haven, North Haven, New Haven, and even out of state or overseas. Our 4.8 average rating with over 230 patient reviews is a testament to the dedication, expertise, and care we provide to every patient.

Cataract surgery isn’t just about regaining clearer vision—it’s about reclaiming your life, your independence, and your joy in seeing the world vividly again. At ReFocus Eye Health Branford, you’re not just another patient—you’re part of our family. Our dedicated team, advanced technology, and personalized care ensure you receive the best possible vision—for today and years to come.

Contact Us

Make An Appointment

For urgent eye issues or emergencies, ReFocus Eye Health strongly recommends calling a location nearest to you. Emergency eye care may constitute any of the following: 1. vision loss; 2. different size pupils; 3. double vision; 4. bleeding from the eye; 5. Swelling; 6. eye pain that doesn't lessen on its own; and/ or 7. eye pain accompanied by a headache. If you experience any of the following issues above, we recommend that you seek immediate medical attention.

For after-hour eye emergencies, please visit your local ER or Urgent Care Center, or dial 911.

phone 203-293-9052
Branford

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What are the Benefits of Surgery?

Discover the transformative benefits of cataract surgery, from sharper vision to enhanced overall eye health.

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How Surgery Helps Night Driving

Learn how cataract surgery can enhance your night driving experience and make driving at night safer.

Night Driving and Cataracts

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What You Must Know Post Surgery Recovery

Find expert advice to help you achieve a seamless healing process and get back to your daily routine after surgery.

Cataract Recovery Tips